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Fritz Reuter Leiber Jr. (December 24, 1910 - September 5, 1992) was an influential American writer of fantasy and science fiction.
His popularity amongst two fans & his fellow writers was considerable, & his science fiction novels The Heavy Instance (1958) and The Wanderer (1965) and a short stories "Gonna Roll the Bones" (1967), about the gambler playing dice with Death, and "Ship of Shadows" (1970) all won Hugo awards ("Bones" won a Nebula award too).
When a infant of ii Shakespearean actors, Fritz Sr. (view beneath) & Virginia (northée Bronson), Leiber was fascinated sustaining a stage and described itinerant Shakespearean companies within stories rather "No Great Magic" & "Four Ghosts in Hamlet", & created the actor/producer protagonist for the novel The Specter is Haunting Texas. An interesting feature of The Heavy Period is that though these are just about the war between two factions ever-changing & rechanging history throughout the Universe, all the action occur inside a microscopic bubble of isolated space-time, about the size of the theatrical stage, using just a handful of characters.
Numbers of of Leiber's better works come short stories, especially horror. Inside such stories when "The Girl With the Hungry Eyes", & "You're All Alone" (AKA "The Sinful Ones"), he is widely repute one of a forerunners of the modern urban horror story. Around his late years, Leiber returned to short story horror around such works when "Horrible Imaginings", "Black Has Its Charms", & a award-winning "The Button Moulder".
Among his best known works come a Fafhrd and the Gray Mouser stories, written over the span of L years. A 1st one, "Two Sought Adventure", appeared around Unknown in 1939. It is caring by using an unconvincing pair of heroes, Fafhrd & a Gray Mouser, world health organization come obtained inside & in a fascinating city of Lankhmar, a fertile hunting ground. (Fafhrd was according to Leiber himself & a Mouser in his friend Harry Fischer.) These stories were, as a matter of fact, a primogenitor of numbers of of the tropes of the sword and sorcery genre. It is likewise unique among steel & necromancy stories therein, across a course of the stories, his deuce heroes mature, choose in supplementary responsibilities, & at length settle down into marriage. It has been noted that Terry Pratchett's city of Ankh-Morpork bears more than the pass resemblance to Lankhmar (wittily acknowledged by Pratchett per placing of the swordsman-thief "The Brown Weasel" & his gargantuan uncivilised comrade in the opening scenes of the foremost Disc Globe novel).
Leiber married Jonquil Stephens in January 16, 1936, and their boy Justin Fritz Leiber was born around 1938. Jonquil's dying around 1969 precipitated a 3 season bout of alcoholism, but he so returned to his original form by owning the fantasy novel placed within modern-contemporary San Francisco, Our Lady of Darkness - serialised in the Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction as "The Pale Brown Thing" (1977) - in which cities were a breeding evidence for recently types of elementals called paramentals, summonable per dark art of megapolisomancy. A short parallel worlds story "Catch that Zeppelin!" (1975) added yet an additional Nebula & Hugo award to his collection.
Leiber was heavy influenced by H.P. Lovecraft and Robert Graves in the first two decades of his career. From either a late Fifties forrader, he was more and more influenced per works of Carl Gustav Jung, particularly by the construct of the anima and the shadow. Typically, these construct come mentioned openly inside his stories, especially a anima, which becomes a method of researching his fascination however estrangement from either the female.
In the previous years of his life, Leiber married his 2nd married woman, Margo Skinner, the journalist & poet sustaining whom he got been friends for several years.
Fans awarded him a Gandalf (Grand Master) award at the World Science Fiction Convention in 1975, and around 1981 the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America voted him the recipient of their Grand Master award.
He wrote the short autobiography, which can be obtained in the collection A Ghost Weak (1984). The critical life, "Witches of the Mind," is available from either Necronomicon Click.
He likewise acted around two or three films, once by using his father within RKO's The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1939).
Other notable works
A Green Millennium
Conjure Wife - This novel relates the college prof's discovery that his married woman (& whole more women) come regularly utilizing magic against one an additional & their married man. It was filmed threefold:
Weird Woman (1944)
Burn Witch, Burn (aka Nighttime of the Eagle) (1962)
''Witches' Brew (aka Which Witch is Which?) (1980)
Gather, Darkness!
A Dealings of Daniel Kesserich
List of short stories
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Trivia
A Heavy Instance'' contains an apparent numerical erratum; around of these chapter-head quotation these are stated that 100,000 metres peer Quint.Sixer miles. Non 1 Our contries or even British editor has ever corrected this.
Leiber is typically mispronounced when "Leeber"; the correct pronunciation is "Lyber".
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